Results for 'C. Yan Cheng'

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  1.  52
    Ectoplasmic specialization: a friend or a foe of spermatogenesis?Helen H. N. Yan, Dolores D. Mruk, Will M. Lee & C. Yan Cheng - 2007 - Bioessays 29 (1):36-48.
    The ectoplasmic specialization (ES) is a testis‐specific, actin‐based hybrid anchoring and tight junction. It is confined to the interface between Sertoli cells at the blood–testis barrier, known as the basal ES, as well as between Sertoli cells and developing spermatids designated the apical ES. The ES shares features of adherens junctions, tight junctions and focal contacts. By adopting the best features of each junction type, this hybrid nature of ES facilitates the extensive junction‐restructuring events in the seminiferous epithelium during spermatogenesis. (...)
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  2.  34
    Dynamic cross‐talk between cells and the extracellular matrix in the testis.Michelle K. Y. Siu & C. Yan Cheng - 2004 - Bioessays 26 (9):978-992.
    In the seminiferous tubule of the mammalian testis, one type A1 spermatogonium (diploid, 2n) divides and differentiates into 256 spermatozoa (haploid, n) during spermatogenesis. To complete spermatogenesis and produce ∼150 × 106 spermatozoa each day in a healthy man, germ cells must migrate progressively across the seminiferous epithelium yet remain attach to the nourishing Sertoli cells. This active cell migration process involves precisely controlled restructuring events at the tight (TJ) and anchoring junctions at the cell–cell interface. While the hormonal events (...)
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  3.  8
    Zhi shi yu jie tuo: cu cheng zong jiao zhuan hua zhi ti yan de Zang chuan fo jiao zhi shi lun = Knowledge and liberation: Tibetan Buddhist epistemology in support of transformative religious experience.Anne C. Klein - 2012 - Taibei Shi: Fa gu wen hua shi ye gu fen you xian gong si.
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  4.  61
    Rectifying Names(Cheng-Ming) in Classical Confucianism.Cheng C.-Y. - 1977 - Chinese Studies in Philosophy 8 (3):67-81.
    The concept of rectifying names [cheng-ming] is a familiar one in the Confucian Analects. It occupies an important, if not central, position in the political philosophy of Confucius. Since, according to Confucius, the rectification of names is the basis of the establishment of social harmony and political order, one might suspect that later political theories of Confucian-ists should be traced back to the Confucian doctrine of rectifying names. It need not be added that the theory of rectifying names, as (...)
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  5.  37
    SDTRLS: Predicting Drug-Target Interactions for Complex Diseases Based on Chemical Substructures.Cheng Yan, Jianxin Wang, Wei Lan, Fang-Xiang Wu & Yi Pan - 2017 - Complexity:1-10.
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  6.  43
    The CHREST model of active perception and its role in problem solving.Peter C. R. Lane, Peter C.-H. Cheng & Fernand Gobet - 2001 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (5):892-893.
    We discuss the relation of the Theory of Event Coding (TEC) to a computational model of expert perception, CHREST, based on the chunking theory. TEC's status as a verbal theory leaves several questions unanswerable, such as the precise nature of internal representations used, or the degree of learning required to obtain a particular level of competence: CHREST may help answer such questions.
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  7. Preventative scope in causal inference.C. D. Carroll & P. W. Cheng - 2009 - In N. A. Taatgen & H. van Rijn, Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. pp. 833--838.
  8.  15
    The Effect of Alternative vs. Focal Identity Accessibility on the Intent to Purchase Products: An Exploratory Study Based on Chinese Culture.Fei Chen, Cheng Cheng Yan, Lin Wang & Xiao Jing Lou - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Much of early western research has focused on identity. A primed identity can inhibit the priming of other alternative identities, and also negatively affect the intention to purchase products related to those alternative identities. In western culture, individuals operate within a cultural framework that makes them more likely to prioritize their own goals and less likely to rely on environmental factors when evaluating others. Individuals are more likely to choose products that fit their primed identity. In this study, we suggest (...)
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  9. Predicting Performances on Processing and Memorizing East Asian Faces from Brain Activities in Face-Selective Regions: A Neurocomputational Approach.Gary C.-W. Shyi, Peter K.-H. Cheng, S. -T. Tina Huang, C. -C. Lee, Felix F.-S. Tsai, Wan-Ting Hsieh & Becky Y.-C. Chen - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  10.  45
    A modular sense of place?C. R. Gallistel & Ken Cheng - 1985 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 8 (1):11-12.
  11.  83
    Do-not-resuscitate decision: the attitudes of medical and non-medical students.C. O. Sham, Y. W. Cheng, K. W. Ho, P. H. Lai, L. W. Lo, H. L. Wan, C. Y. Wong, Y. N. Yeung, S. H. Yuen & A. Y. C. Wong - 2007 - Journal of Medical Ethics 33 (5):261-265.
    Objectives: To study the attitudes of both medical and non-medical students towards the do-not-resuscitate decision in a university in Hong Kong, and the factors affecting their attitudes.Methods: A questionnaire-based survey conducted in the campus of a university in Hong Kong. Preferences and priorities of participants on cardiopulmonary resuscitation in various situations and case scenarios, experience of death and dying, prior knowledge of DNR and basic demographic data were evaluated.Results: A total of 766 students participated in the study. There were statistically (...)
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  12.  13
    Yanzi chun qiu zhu zi suo yin =.D. C. Lau & Ying Yan (eds.) - 1993 - Xianggang: Shang wu yin shu guan.
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  13.  74
    Barratt Impulsivity in Healthy Adults Is Associated with Higher Gray Matter Concentration in the Parietal Occipital Cortex that Represents Peripheral Visual Field.Jaime S. Ide, Hsiang C. Tung, Cheng-Ta Yang, Yuan-Chi Tseng & Chiang-Shan R. Li - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  14. Emily Cheng with Robert C. Morgan.Emily Cheng, Robert C. Morgan, Gerry Snyder, Michael St John & Ted Flaxman - 1996 - Mass Productions.
     
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  15.  62
    When Targets Strike Back: How Negative Workplace Gossip Triggers Political Acts by Employees.Bao Cheng, Yun Dong, Zhenduo Zhang, Ahmed Shaalan, Gongxing Guo & Yan Peng - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 175 (2):289-302.
    This study examines why and when negative workplace gossip promotes self-serving behaviors by the employees being targeted. Using conservation of resources theory, we find that targets tend to increase their political acts as a result of ego depletion triggered by negative gossip. We also show that sensitivity to interpersonal mistreatment and moral disengagement moderate this process. Specifically, we demonstrate that targets with high levels of sensitivity to interpersonal mistreatment are more likely to experience ego depletion, and that targets with high (...)
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  16.  50
    The Hidden Costs of Negative Workplace Gossip: Its Effect on Targets’ Behaviors, the Mediating Role of Guanxi Closeness, and the Moderating Effect of Need for Affiliation.Bao Cheng, Yan Peng, Ahmed Shaalan & Marwa Tourky - 2022 - Journal of Business Ethics 182 (1):287-302.
    This research explores the harmful effects of negative workplace gossip (NWG) on targets and organizations, including its impacts on helping behavior and knowledge hiding. The mediating role of guanxi closeness and the moderating role of need for affiliation are also examined. The study, based on conservation of resources theory, collected data from 526 employees in the hospitality industry in China, using a three-wave survey design. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was employed to test the hypotheses. The empirical results showed that NWG (...)
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  17.  35
    The Incentive Model in Supply Chain with Trade Credit and Default Risk.Hong Cheng, Yingsheng Su, Jinjiang Yan, Xianyu Wang & Mingyang Li - 2019 - Complexity 2019:1-11.
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  18.  98
    How Children Feel Matters: Teacher–Student Relationship as an Indirect Role Between Interpersonal Trust and Social Adjustment.Yan Dong, Hongfei Wang, Fang Luan, Zheneng Li & Li Cheng - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Previous studies have demonstrated positive correlations between children’s interpersonal trust and social adjustment. However, the psychological mechanism underlying this effect is still unclear. The current study tested the indirect roles of teacher–student relationships from both students’ and teachers’ perspectives in a Chinese context. In total, 709 pupils from grade three to grade five, and their 17 head teachers from a Chinese public primary school participated in this study. The Children’s Generalized Trust Beliefs Scale, Social Adjustment Scale for Children and Adolescents, (...)
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  19. Probably Good Diagrams for Learning: Representational Epistemic Recodification of Probability Theory.Peter C.-H. Cheng - 2011 - Topics in Cognitive Science 3 (3):475-498.
    The representational epistemic approach to the design of visual displays and notation systems advocates encoding the fundamental conceptual structure of a knowledge domain directly in the structure of a representational system. It is claimed that representations so designed will benefit from greater semantic transparency, which enhances comprehension and ease of learning, and plastic generativity, which makes the meaningful manipulation of the representation easier and less error prone. Epistemic principles for encoding fundamental conceptual structures directly in representational schemes are described. The (...)
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  20.  34
    Truth Diagrams Versus Extant Notations for Propositional Logic.Peter C.-H. Cheng - 2020 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 29 (2):121-161.
    Truth diagrams are introduced as a novel graphical representation for propositional logic. To demonstrate their epistemic efficacy a set of 28 concepts are proposed that any comprehensive representation for PL should encompass. TDs address all the criteria whereas seven other existing representations for PL only provide partial coverage. These existing representations are: the linear formula notation, truth tables, a PL specific interpretation of Venn Diagrams, Frege’s conceptual notation, diagrams from Wittgenstein’s Tractatus, Pierce’s alpha graphs and Gardner’s shuttle diagrams. The comparison (...)
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  21.  7
    Ten reasons why neo-Aristotelian character education is not popular in China.Yan Huo, Jin Xie & Hongyan Cheng - 2024 - Ethics and Education 19 (4):641-661.
    This paper offers theoretical-cum-practical analyses and reflections on neo-Aristotelian character education, which has gained considerable momentum and popularity in the Western moral education arena in the last 15 years, yet is not attracting much interest in Chinese academia. Based on a literature review of some of the most representative works of neo-Aristotelian character education, such as those of the Jubilee Centre, in combination with the authors’ observations and reflections on Chinese moral education, this paper presents ten possible reasons to explain (...)
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  22.  38
    Size effects on tensile and fatigue behaviour of polycrystalline metal foils at the micrometer scale.C. Y. Dai, G. P. Zhang & C. Yan - 2011 - Philosophical Magazine 91 (6):932-945.
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  23.  22
    A Knowledge Query Network Model Based on Rasch Model Embedding for Personalized Online Learning.Yan Cheng, Gang Wu, Haifeng Zou, Pin Luo & Zhuang Cai - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The vigorous development of online education has produced massive amounts of education data. How to mine and analyze education big data has become an urgent problem in the field of education and big data knowledge engineering. As for the dynamic learning data, knowledge tracing aims to track learners’ knowledge status over time by analyzing the learners’ exercise data, so as to predict their performance in the next time step. Deep learning knowledge tracking performs well, but they mainly model the knowledge (...)
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  24.  67
    Critical care ethics in Hong Kong: Cross-cultural conflicts as east meets west.F. Cheng, Mary Ip, K. K. Wong & W. W. Yan - 1998 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 23 (6):616 – 627.
    The practice of critical care medicine has long been a difficult task for most critical care physicians in the densely populated city of Hong Kong, where we face limited resources and a limited number of intensive care beds. Our triage decisions are largely based on the potential of functional reversibility of the patients. Provision of graded care beds may help to relieve some of the demands on the intensive care beds. Decisions to forego futile medical treatment are frequently physician-guided family-based (...)
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  25.  26
    A COVID-19 Rumor Dataset.Mingxi Cheng, Songli Wang, Xiaofeng Yan, Tianqi Yang, Wenshuo Wang, Zehao Huang, Xiongye Xiao, Shahin Nazarian & Paul Bogdan - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
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  26.  30
    The application of project advancement to developing the deployment procedure for transnational investment: the example of fast food industry entry into mainland China.Cheng Chang & Yan Kwang Chen - 2009 - International Journal of Management Concepts and Philosophy 3 (3):290.
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  27.  16
    Mitigating Effect of Psychological Capital on Employees’ Withdrawal Behavior in the Presence of Job Attitudes: Evidence From Five-Star Hotels in Malaysia.Zhen Yan, Zuraina D. Mansor, Wei C. Choo & Abdul R. Abdullah - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    High turnover rate is one of the striking features of the hotel industry and one of the most significant challenges. High turnover rate causes substantial costs for recruitment, selection and training in hotels, on the other hand, it also leads to negative consequences such as the decline of organizational performance and service quality. Thus, it is necessary to search for the root causes of turnover and put forward solutions. This study was designed to examine the impact of psychological capital, organizational (...)
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  28.  17
    A four-phase confocal elliptical cylinder model for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of coated fibre composites.C. P. Jiang, F. L. Chen, P. Yan & F. Song - 2010 - Philosophical Magazine 90 (26):3601-3615.
  29.  16
    Prediction of effective stagnant thermal conductivities of porous materials at high temperature by the generalized self-consistent method.C. P. Jiang, F. L. Chen, P. Yan & F. Song - 2012 - Philosophical Magazine 92 (16):2032-2047.
  30.  62
    Electrifying diagrams for learning: principles for complex representational systems.Peter C.-H. Cheng - 2002 - Cognitive Science 26 (6):685-736.
    Six characteristics of effective representational systems for conceptual learning in complex domains have been identified. Such representations should: (1) integrate levels of abstraction; (2) combine globally homogeneous with locally heterogeneous representation of concepts; (3) integrate alternative perspectives of the domain; (4) support malleable manipulation of expressions; (5) possess compact procedures; and (6) have uniform procedures. The characteristics were discovered by analysing and evaluating a novel diagrammatic representation that has been invented to support students' comprehension of electricity—AVOW diagrams (Amps, Volts, Ohms, (...)
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  31. A theory of Confucian selfhood: Self-cultivation and free will in Confucian philosophy.C. Y. Cheng - 2004 - In Kwong-loi Shun & David B. Wong, Confucian Ethics: A Comparative Study of Self, Autonomy, and Community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 124--142.
     
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  32.  26
    How Do I Narrate My Marriage: The Relationship Between Attachment Orientation and Quality of Autobiographical Memory.Yan Wang, Qianrong Wang, Dahua Wang & Brooke C. Feeney - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  33.  26
    Microstructures and strengthening mechanisms of Cu/Ni/W nanolayered composites.J. W. Yan, G. P. Zhang, X. F. Zhu, H. S. Liu & C. Yan - 2013 - Philosophical Magazine 93 (5):434-448.
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  34. Can the macroscopic Maxwell equations be obtained from the microscopic Maxwell-Lorentz equations by performing averages?C. C. Yan - 1995 - Foundations of Physics 25 (3):491-502.
    It is shown that the usual procedures of obtaining the macroscopic Maxwell equations from the microscopic Maxwell-Lorentz equations by performing averages contain an arbitrary choice of gauge. By a suitable different choice of the gauge the so-obtained Maxwell equations can be cast back to the form of the starting Maxwell-Lorentz equations. Therefore one cannot consider the Maxwell equations to be obtainable from the Maxwell-Lorentz equations by simply performing averages. The implication of this result is that besides the electromagnetic fields produced (...)
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  35.  62
    Medical Information, Decision-Making and Use of Advance Directives by Chinese Cancer Patients in Hong Kong.Edwin C. Hui, Rico K. Liu, Ashley C. Cheng, Enoch Hsu & Dorian Wu - 2016 - Asian Bioethics Review 8 (2):109-133.
    Out of 288 Hong Kong cancer patients, 92.3% include themselves in decision-making, 71% prefer joint decision-making: with family, with doctor, with doctor plus family, with family minus doctor, and with doctor minus family. <5% want decision-making by “doctor-alone” and <1% desire decision-making by “family-alone”. Harmony, communication and responsibility are reasons for family participation. Most patients prefer “specialist” for information, followed by “family”, “friends”, and “GP”. Trust in doctors and prospects for controlling/curing disease are important factors in decision-making. Patients want to (...)
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  36.  82
    Two asymmetries governing neural and mental timing.Amanda R. Bolbecker, Zixi Cheng, Gary Felsten, King-Leung Kong, Corrinne C. M. Lim, Sheryl J. Nisly-Nagele, Lolin T. Wang-Bennett & Gerald S. Wasserman - 2002 - Consciousness and Cognition 11 (2):265-272.
    Mental timing studies may be influenced by powerful cognitive illusions that can produce an asymmetry in their rate of progress relative to neuronal timing studies. Both types of timing research are also governed by a temporal asymmetry, expressed by the fact that the direction of causation must follow time's arrow. Here we refresh our earlier suggestion that the temporal asymmetry offers promise as a means of timing mental activities. We update our earlier analysis of Libet's data within this framework. Then (...)
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  37. Altered Static and Dynamic Spontaneous Neural Activity in Drug-Naïve and Drug-Receiving Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centrotemporal Spikes.Sisi Jiang, Cheng Luo, Yang Huang, Zhiliang Li, Yan Chen, Xiangkui Li, Haonan Pei, Pingfu Wang, Xiaoming Wang & Dezhong Yao - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  38.  34
    First-principles calculation of structural stability, lattice dynamic and thermodynamic properties of BeX compounds under high pressure.Zhi-Cheng Guo, Fen Luo, Guang-Fu Ji, Ling-Cang Cai & Yan Cheng - 2015 - Philosophical Magazine 95 (3):275-288.
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  39.  25
    Pressure effects on structural, elastic and electronic properties of BaZnO2: first-principles study.Yixian Wang, Yan Cheng, Xi He, Guangfu Ji & Xiangrong Chen - 2015 - Philosophical Magazine 95 (1):64-78.
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  40. Mechanisms in Human Learning.Fernand Gobet, Peter C. R. Lane, Steve Croker, Peter C.-H. Cheng, Gary Jones, Iain Oliver & Julian M. Pine - 2001 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 5 (6):236-243.
    Pioneering work in the 1940s and 1950s suggested that the concept of chunking might be important in many processes of perception, learning and cognition in humans and animals. We summarize here the major sources of evidence for chunking mechanisms, and consider how such mechanisms have been implemented in computational models of the learning process. We distinguish two forms of chunking: the first deliberate, under strategic control, and goal-oriented; the second automatic, continuous, and linked to perceptual processes. Recent work with discrimination-network (...)
     
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  41.  28
    Sustainability Orientation, Green Supplier Involvement, and Green Innovation Performance: Evidence from Diversifying Green Entrants.Colin C. J. Cheng - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 161 (2):393-414.
    While green innovation has a positive impact on firms’ performance, some established firms that initiate green innovation activities could suffer from insufficient new green knowledge and skills. Since adopting a sustainability orientation helps firms commit to the creation of superior sustainable practices, and efficiently invest resources necessary to develop appropriate new green products, leading to superior green innovation performance, sustainability orientation offers an alternative approach for diversifying green entrants to achieve green innovation success. Building on resource-based, knowledge-based, and capabilities theories, (...)
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  42. Theoretical experimentation with the law of Biot-Savart.C. C. Yan - 1994 - Foundations of Physics 24 (1):163-175.
    It is shown that the Maxwell-Lorentz equations can be deduced from the law of Biot-Savart by simply performing some theoretical experimentations.
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  43.  73
    Are physical activity and academic performance compatible? Academic achievement, conduct, physical activity and self‐esteem of Hong Kong Chinese primary school children.C. C. W. Yu, Scarlet Chan, Frances Cheng, R. Y. T. Sung & Kit‐Tai Hau - 2006 - Educational Studies 32 (4):331-341.
    Education is so strongly emphasized in the Chinese culture that academic success is widely regarded as the only indicator of success, while too much physical activity is often discouraged because it drains energy and affects academic concentration. This study investigated the relations among academic achievement, self?esteem, school conduct and physical activity level. The participants were 333 Chinese pre?adolescents (aged 8?12) in Hong Kong. Examination results and conduct grades were obtained from the school records. Global self?esteem was measured with the Physical (...)
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  44.  63
    What forms the chunks in a subject's performance? Lessons from the CHREST computational model of learning.Peter C. R. Lane, Fernand Gobet & Peter C.-H. Cheng - 2001 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (1):128-129.
    Computational models of learning provide an alternative technique for identifying the number and type of chunks used by a subject in a specific task. Results from applying CHREST to chess expertise support the theoretical framework of Cowan and a limit in visual short-term memory capacity of 3–4 looms. An application to learning from diagrams illustrates different identifiable forms of chunk.
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  45.  29
    First-principles study of structural, elastic, electronic and thermodynamic properties of topological insulator Bi2Se3under pressure. [REVIEW]Xiang Gao, Meng Zhou, Yan Cheng & Guangfu Ji - 2016 - Philosophical Magazine 96 (2):208-222.
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  46.  20
    Combinations of Simple Mechanisms Explain Diverse Strategies in the Freehand Writing of Memorized Sentences.Peter C.-H. Cheng & Erlijn van Genuchten - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (4):1070-1109.
    Individual differences in the strategies that control sequential behavior were investigated in an experiment in which participants memorized sentences and then wrote them by hand, in a non‐cursive style. Thirty‐two participants each wrote eight sentences, which had hierarchical structures with five levels. The dataset included over 31,000 letters. Despite the deliberately constrained nature of the task and stimuli, 23 patterns of behavior were identified from the durations of pauses that occurred before the inscription of letters at four chunk levels, spanning (...)
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  47.  20
    Task-Based and Questionnaire Measures of Inhibitory Control Are Differentially Affected by Acute Food Restriction and by Motivationally Salient Food Stimuli in Healthy Adults.Savani Bartholdy, Jiumu Cheng, Ulrike Schmidt, Iain C. Campbell & Owen G. O'Daly - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  48.  15
    The feasibility of ideography as an empirical question for a science representational systems design.Peter C.-H. Cheng - 2023 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 46:e237.
    The possibility of ideography is an empirical question. Prior examples of graphic codes do not provide compelling evidence for the infeasibility of ideography, because they fail to satisfy essential cognitive requirements that have only recently been revealed by studies of representational systems in cognitive science. Design criteria derived from cognitive principles suggest how effective graphic codes may be engineered.
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  49.  21
    A conflict-directed approach to chance-constrained mixed logical linear programming.Cheng Fang & Brian C. Williams - 2023 - Artificial Intelligence 323 (C):103972.
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  50. Two types of donkey sentences.Lisa L. S. Cheng & C. T. James Huang - 1996 - Natural Language Semantics 4 (2):121-163.
    Mandarin Chinese exhibits two paradigms of conditionals with indefinite wh-words that have the semantics of donkey sentences, represented by ‘bare conditionals’ on the one hand and ruguo- and dou-conditionals on the other. The bare conditionals require multiple occurrences of wh-words, disallowing the use of overt or covert anaphoric elements in the consequent clause, whereas the ruguo- and dou-conditionals present a completely opposite pattern. We argue that the bare conditionals are cases of unselective binding par excellence (Heim 1982, Kamp 1981) while (...)
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